GTranslate

English French German Italian Portuguese Russian Spanish

Who's Online

We have 15 guests online

J!Analytics

Evaluation of The Development and Quality of The Embryo

Selection of the embryo to be transferred is very important. There is a close relationship between pregnancy rates and the transferred embryo number and quality.

The number and quality of the developed embryo depends on many factors.

Above all, it depends on the number and the quality of the eggs collected from the patient. The main reason for better pregnancy results in young patients is this. With declining age the number and the quality of the collected eggs decrease.
Chromosome defects in the eggs effects the development of the embryo negatively. With declining age, the risk of having chromosome defects in embryo increases.
The technical hardware of the test tube baby centre, liquids and media used, the conditions of the laboratory and the incubator, hygienic conditions.
The knowledge and experience of the embryologist and biologists working in the laboratory.

The quality of the developed embryos is evaluated by these properties:
The size of the blastomers establishing the embryo and their shapes’ being symmetrical
Percentage of the fragments in the embryo (fragmentation)

Embryos are divided into 4 qualities due to these properties. In embryos of good quality the blastomers are symmetrical and fragmentation is few.

Grade I: Blastomers are of equal size, fragmentation is not present or < 20%
Grade II: Blastomers of unequal sizes, fragmentation is not present or < 20%
Grade III : Fragmentation 20-50% and/or nonhomogenous cytoplasm and /or multi-nuclear blastomers.
Grade IV: Fragmentation > 50%

8 celled grade I embryo

Today, embryo transfers are usually performed on the 3rd day following the egg collection process. On this 3rd day, when grade 1 and 8 celled embryo is transferred, the best pregnancy results are obtained.
RocketTheme Joomla Templates